MCMCB Pro
J43

J43Emphysema

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

J43 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for emphysema. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • compensatory emphysema (J98.3)
  • interstitial emphysema (J98.2)
  • mediastinal emphysema (J98.2)
  • neonatal interstitial emphysema (P25.0)
  • surgical (subcutaneous) emphysema (T81.82)

Excludes2 — not included here, but may coexist

The excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient can have both. You may code both.

  • emphysema due to inhalation of chemicals, gases, fumes or vapors (J68.4)
  • emphysema with chronic (obstructive) bronchitis (J44.-)
  • emphysematous (obstructive) bronchitis (J44.-)
  • traumatic subcutaneous emphysema (T79.7)

Other codes that can never be billed with J43

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at J43. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading J43 alone.

  • J98.2Interstitial emphysema

Risk adjustment

J43 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Code to one of these instead J43

5 child codes. Green means billable.

Questions about J43

Is J43 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. J43 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does J43 sit in the tabular list?
Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99), in the block Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J4A).
What cannot be coded together with J43?
J43 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.