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K23

K23Disorders of esophagus in diseases classified elsewhere

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CM

K23 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for disorders of esophagus in diseases classified elsewhere. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

Code first

The underlying condition must be sequenced before this code.

  • underlying disease, such as:
  • congenital syphilis (A50.5)

Risk adjustment

K23 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Medicare coverage

K23 is named in 1 Medicare coverage policy 1 listing it as supporting medical necessity. Which of them applies to you depends on your Medicare contractor, and coverage genuinely differs by state.

  • A57063Billing and Coding: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

Questions about K23

Is K23 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
Yes. K23 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code and is valid for submission on a claim.
Where does K23 sit in the tabular list?
Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K95), in the block Diseases of esophagus, stomach and duodenum (K20-K31).
What cannot be coded together with K23?
K23 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.