MCMCB Pro
X97

X97Assault by smoke, fire and flames

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

X97 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for assault by smoke, fire and flames. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below. This code also requires a 7th character before it is complete.

This code requires a 7th character

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to code X97

A
initial encounter
D
subsequent encounter
S
sequela

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Assault by arson
  • Assault by cigarettes
  • Assault by incendiary device

Other codes that can never be billed with X97

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at X97. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading X97 alone.

  • X96Assault by explosive material

Risk adjustment

X97 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

How X97 is indexed

Coders do not find codes by browsing the tabular list — they look them up in the alphabetic index, under the word the physician wrote. These are the index entries that lead here, so you can see which chart wordings map to X97.

  • Arson(with intent to injure or kill)
  • Assaultarson
  • Assaultburning, burns NEC(by fire)
  • Assaultfire
  • Assaultincendiary device
  • Burn, burned, burninginflicted by other person
  • Assaultburning, burns NECcigarette(s)
  • Exposurefire, flamesassault
  • Exposurefire, flameshomicide(attempt)
  • Exposurefire, flamesstarted by other person

Code to one of these instead X97

3 child codes. Green means billable.

Questions about X97

Is X97 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. X97 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does X97 sit in the tabular list?
External causes of morbidity (V00-Y99), in the block Assault (X92-Y09).
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.