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D31

D31Benign neoplasm of eye and adnexa

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

D31 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for benign neoplasm of eye and adnexa. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • benign neoplasm of connective tissue of eyelid (D21.0)
  • benign neoplasm of optic nerve (D33.3)
  • benign neoplasm of skin of eyelid (D22.1-, D23.1-)

Other codes that can never be billed with D31

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at D31. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading D31 alone.

  • D33Benign neoplasm of brain and other parts of central nervous system
  • D36.1Benign neoplasm of peripheral nerves and autonomic nervous system
  • D21.0Benign neoplasm of connective and other soft tissue of head, face and neck

Risk adjustment

D31 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Code to one of these instead D31

8 child codes. Green means billable.

Questions about D31

Is D31 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. D31 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does D31 sit in the tabular list?
Neoplasms (C00-D49), in the block Benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors (D10-D36).
What cannot be coded together with D31?
D31 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.