S5140 — Foster care, adult; per diem
S5140 is a HCPCS Level II code for foster care, adult; per diem. It belongs to the Temporary National Codes (Non-Medicare) section. Medicare does not pay it — see the coverage note below before you bill it.
Medicare coverage: Not payable by Medicare
Medicare does not pay this code. It may still be valid for another payer, but a Medicare claim carrying it will not be reimbursed.
From the coverage field of the CMS Alpha-Numeric HCPCS File, release 2026Q3-Jul. This states Medicare’s position on the code, not on your particular claim.
Physician fee schedule statusI
Not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare uses another code.
Global period: XXX
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The CMS record for S5140
- Long descriptor
- Foster care, adult; per diem
- Short descriptor
- Adult foster care per diem
- Added
- January 1, 2003
- BETOS
- Z2
- Pricing indicator
- 00 — Not priced by Part B
The official wording. This is what the code means.
CMS's 28-character form, which is what shows up on a remittance advice.
When CMS introduced the code.
Berenson-Eggers Type of Service — CMS's own analytic grouping.
Service not separately priced by Part B — not covered, bundled into another service, or used by Part A only.
Codes adjacent to S5140
HCPCS has no hierarchy — related items simply sit next to each other in the numbering. If S5140 is not quite right, the correct code is very often within a few positions of it.
- S5120Chore services; per 15 minutes
- S5121Chore services; per diem
- S5125Attendant care services; per 15 minutes
- S5126Attendant care services; per diem
- S5130Homemaker service, nos; per 15 minutes
- S5131Homemaker service, nos; per diem
- S5135Companion care, adult (e.g., iadl/adl); per 15 minutes
- S5136Companion care, adult (e.g., iadl/adl); per diem
- S5141Foster care, adult; per month
- S5145Foster care, therapeutic, child; per diem
- S5146Foster care, therapeutic, child; per month
- S5150Unskilled respite care, not hospice; per 15 minutes
- S5151Unskilled respite care, not hospice; per diem
- S5160Emergency response system; installation and testing
- S5161Emergency response system; service fee, per month (excludes installation and testing)
- S5162Emergency response system; purchase only
Questions about S5140
What is HCPCS code S5140?
S5140 is a HCPCS Level II code for foster care, adult; per diem. It sits in the Temporary National Codes (Non-Medicare) section.
Does Medicare cover S5140?
The CMS HCPCS file marks S5140 as "Not payable by Medicare". Medicare does not pay this code. It may still be valid for another payer, but a Medicare claim carrying it will not be reimbursed.
How is S5140 paid under the physician fee schedule?
S5140 carries PFS status code I. Not valid for Medicare purposes. Medicare uses another code.